Acta Psychologica Sinica


Vol. 36 No. 3 , Pages 290 - 297 , 2004

On-Line Updating of Spatial Situation Models Without Clue (Article written in chinese)

CHI Yukai, MO Lei, & GUAN Yanhua

Abstract

By using an on-line window display technique, the present study investigated the different character of updating spatial information without clue in different research techniques. The results of 3 Experiments showed that on-line updating spatial information of situation models could be found in some conditions. Experiment 1 and Experiment 2 demonstrated that under the conditions of presenting the reading materials by key-press, the setting information participants read before could be updated on line, especially for explicit spatial information, such as “square”. In Experiment 3, the results of a recognition task showed that the implicit spatial information (such as “sculpture”) also could be updated on line without clue. Furthermore, the level of updating was changed along with probe-word location in the text.

Keywords: situation models; updating without clue; spatial information

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