Acta Psychologica Sinica


Volume 29 No 1, pp. 8-16 (January 1997)

BASIC PROCESSING UNIT OF CHINESE CHARACTER RECOGNITION: EVIDENCE FROM STROKE NUMBER EFFECT AND RADICAL NUMBER EFFECT

PENG Danling and WANG Chunmao

Abstract

Both naming task and character decision task were used to investigate the stroke number effect and radical number effect in the processing of Chinese characters. Results indicated that 1) a character with fewer strokes is accessed faster than a character with more strokes when their radical numbers were matched; 2) there is no significant interaction between stroke number and character frequency; 3) radical number effect only existed in low frequency characters; 4) processing of a character included three levels, namely stroke, radical, and character, and 5) processing time of a character is affected by the stroke numbers per radical and the radical number.
Keywords: Chinese character, stroke number effect, radical number effect, character frequency.

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