Chinese Journal of Science Education


Vol. 16 No. 5 , Pages 459 - 475 , 2008

Study of the Effects of Class and Curriculum Structure on Gifted Elementary School Students’ Scientific and Higher-Order Thinking (Article written in Chinese)

Jung-Chi LIAO

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to investigate the current situation regarding the scientific higher-order thinking ability of elementary school gifted students, and to investigate the factors that influenced their scientific and higher-order thinking ability. Subjects of the study were 60 gifted-class teachers and 638 gifted elementary students. Results of the study were as follows: The factors of class and curriculum structure strongly predicted the improvement of scientific and higher-order thinking ability. Suggestions for evaluation of the scientific enrichment curriculum, teacher professional development and future researches are discussed.

Keywords: hierarchical linear models; scientific enrichment curriculum; scientific higher-order thinking ability

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