Journal of Education and Psychology


Vol. 27 No. 1 , Pages 1 - 28 , 2004

Do Type A Children with Fine Character Really Exist?: Analyze from Self-attitude, Self-efficiency, and Academic Achievement (Article written in Chinese)

Yueh-Luen HU

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the multidimensionality of Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) in children. The subjects are 248 fourth graders in ShiChi elementary school.

The correlation between the total score in Type A scale and self-attitude is not significant. However, probe into the correlation between the three subscales shows that competition-achievement, and aggression-hostility subscales are heterogeneous but equally contribute to total score in Type A scale. Therefore, this finding also shows that Type A behavior in children is not a global concept, but a multidimensional concept. The similar findings were proved in other variables (self-efficiency and academic achievement).

Besides, when we separate the subjects into four groups, which are: the ANOVA outcome shows that the low hostility/high achievement children are mentally healthier and perform better than children in the other three groups. This study shows that Type A with fine character do exists.

Keywords: children; Type A behavior; multidimensionality

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