Ronald
keeps some pet birds at home. He feed the birds with mealworms which are
the larvae of a beetle (Tenebrio). The mealworms are so called
because they eat mainly oatmeal. They are available in pet shops for birds.
Ronald, however, cannot go to the bird shops for buying the mealworms
everyday. He wants to design a compartment where he can keep the mealworms
in good conditions. Before doing this, he needs to have some information
about the behaviour of the mealworms.
Carry
out an investigation to study the responses of mealworms to three external
stimuli. On the basis of your findings, try to design a compartment for
Ronald for keeping the mealworms.
Note
- Treat
the mealworms in a humane way.
- Do
not handle the mealworms with your fingers.
- Wash
your hands after the experiment.
A.
Identifying problem
- State
precisely what you want to find out in this investigation.
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B.
Planning
- For
each of the conditions you want to study, what is the independent
variable? How would you manipulate it?
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What is the dependent variable? How would you measure it? How
many measurements will you take?
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What assumption(s) do you hold when choosing this method of measurement?
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What other variables need to be controlled?
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Give a concise account of your procedure, including the apparatus
and materials you would use.
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Draw a table for entering your results. The table should indicate
clearly the treatments in the different set-ups.
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C.
Carry out your investigation
D.
Recording and presenting results
- Enter
your results into the table.
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What is the best way to present your results?
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E.
Evaluating evidence/data and drawing conclusions
- What
conclusion(s) can be drawn from your results?
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Based on your conclusion, design a compartment for keeping the
mealworms.
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What are the possible sources of error when making the measurements?
Suggest ways of improvement.
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What would you like to do next to extend your study?
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